Block letters is a general term used to describe all styles of letters that are drawn or constructed. They are built to specification using squares or blocks. A young designer or student can use a piece of paper with the squares already drawn as a graph sheet. You can draw the squares on your own by drawing straight or parallel horizontal and vertical lines that intersect at an angle. All letters with the exception of “M”, “W” and “I” take 5 squares down and 3 squares wide. However, the letters “W” and “M” take 5 down, 5 wide. On the other hand, the letter “I” takes 5 squares down and 1 square across.
Capital letters have several characteristics that make them different from other styles of letters. Some of its distinctive features are described below.
1. They have equal or uniform line thickness. That is, all the parts of each of its letters have the same measure. For example, if the vertical stroke is 2 cm, the horizontal and circular parts of the letter are also 2 cm.
2. They do not have serifs or trailing lines. There are no ornamental projections at the end of his letters.
3. All letters are standing upright. They do not lean, but stand straight.
4. They are not written but drawn or constructed.
5. Squares of equal size serve as aids in its construction.
6. They are eye-catching and easy to read.
The style has been used for various purposes due to its distinctive features. Some of these are listed below.
1. They are used for writing on signs, billboards and signs due to their great sense of readability.
2. Capital letters are used to write the titles of books and magazines due to its simple form that easily attracts viewers.
3. They are used to write the text on greeting cards like birthday cards, success cards, funeral cards, etc.
4. They are used to write names of stores, institutions and companies because it is easy to read.
5. They are the most used text style for the design of communication design products such as posters, banners, etc.
Construction is not a very laborious task. As already mentioned, capital letter construction involves the use of squares accurately measured on paper. If available, the artist must follow the rules and guidelines governing capital letter construction.
In addition, the artist has to use a pointed and sharp pencil in the drawing of the squares and in the construction of the letters. All measurements must be made accurately. It is recommended to use straight measuring instruments, such as rulers, to ensure precision and accuracy.
The curved parts of the letters can be created using any suitable circular object, such as the edges of coins or protractors.
It should be noted that the squares that serve as a guide for the construction of the letters should be created with a lighter grade pencil (HB or HH). The marks should be created weakly so that they can be easily erased after the construction of the letters.
